California Companion Chatbots Act (SB 243)
In effect since January 1, 2026
Overview
Requires safety protocols and disclosures for AI chatbots aimed at emotional companionship. Includes protections for minors such as content limits and break reminders. Providers must disclose the AI nature of interactions.
This is an AI-specific state law.
Who this applies to
This regulation applies to companies that build, develop, or sell AI tools, models, or systems. If your company creates AI products that other businesses or consumers use, this regulation may apply to you.
AI categories covered
- Consumer-facing AI
Specific AI use cases:
- Chatbots and virtual assistants
What this requires you to do
Disclosure to users required
Disclose AI use. Make it clear to users when they are interacting with AI-generated content or AI-driven systems.
Transparency notice required
Provide transparency notices. Inform affected individuals that AI is being used and how it influences decisions.
Consumer notification required
Notify consumers. Inform consumers about how AI affects decisions that impact them.
Enforcement and penalties
Enforced by California AG under consumer protection authority.
Source
Read the full text
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260SB243
Always verify current language and amendments at the official source.
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