AI Regulations Tracker
Every AI and automated decision-making regulation XIRA tracks, organized by state. Every entry verified against enrolled statute text.
FEDERAL
(4 tracked)
- In EffectFederal GuidanceFDA
FDA AI/ML Medical Device Framework
FDA requires pre-market review (510(k), De Novo, PMA) for AI/ML-based software that meets the definition of a medical device. Over 1,000 AI/ML-enabled devices authorized as of 2025. Includes predetermined change control plan for adaptive AI/ML devices. Most mature federal AI regulatory framework. Sector-specific. Has been operating for years.
EffectivePenaltySee penalty termsObligationsTracked - In EffectFederal GuidanceHUD
HUD AI Guidance in Housing
Fair Housing Act disparate impact standard applies to AI-driven tenant screening, lending algorithms, and property valuations. HUD 2023 disparate impact rule (reinstated) allows challenges to facially neutral AI practices with discriminatory effects. Meta 2022 settlement over AI ad targeting in housing is a key precedent. Disparate impact rule status under Trump administration should be monitored.
EffectivePenaltySee penalty termsObligationsTracked - In EffectFederal GuidanceSEC
SEC AI Guidance in Financial Services
SEC enforces existing fiduciary duties and disclosure requirements as applied to AI. Pursuing AI washing enforcement against companies overstating AI capabilities in securities filings. Proposed rule on predictive data analytics (2023-17958) unlikely to be finalized under current administration.
EffectivePenaltySee penalty termsObligationsTracked - In EffectFederal GuidanceDOL
DOL AI in Workplace Guidance
Non-binding principles for AI in the workplace covering transparency, human oversight, informed consent, data protection, non-discrimination, worker voice, and compliance with existing labor law. Issued under Biden DOL. Status under Trump administration uncertain. However, underlying labor law obligations persist.
EffectivePenaltySee penalty termsObligationsTracked