California AI Definition Act (AB 2885)

CAFor all AI companiesLowseverityIn effect

In effect since

Overview

Standardizes the legal definition of artificial intelligence across all California law. Defines AI as an engineered or machine-based system that varies in its level of autonomy and can infer from input how to generate outputs that influence physical or virtual environments. Mirrors the OECD AI definition.

This is an AI-specific state law.

California AI regulation guide lists every tracked rule for this jurisdiction with timelines and obligation tallies.

Who this applies to

This regulation applies to both companies that build AI products and companies that use AI tools from other vendors.

AI categories covered

  • General purpose AI

What this requires you to do

Enforcement and penalties

Definitional statute. No standalone penalties.

Legislative history

How this law got here

  1. Latest

    effective

    Takes effect

  2. signed

    Chaptered by Secretary of State

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    Earliest

Source

Read the full text

https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB2885

Last verified: April 9, 2026

Always verify current language and amendments at the official source.

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