California AI Digital Replica Contract Protections (AB 2602)

CAFor all AI companiesMedium severityIn effect

In effect since January 1, 2025

Overview

Makes certain contract terms unenforceable when they allow AI digital replicas of a performer unless the agreement is clear, specific, and the performer had union or independent legal representation negotiating replica uses.

This is an AI-specific state law.

Who this applies to

This regulation applies to both companies that build AI products and companies that use AI tools from other vendors.

AI categories covered

  • Consumer-facing AI
  • General purpose AI

Specific AI use cases:

  • Content generation

What this requires you to do

  • Consent required

    Obtain consent. Get explicit permission from individuals before collecting or using their data with AI.

Enforcement and penalties

Invalid clauses are void and unenforceable. Civil remedies include statutory damages and other relief available under the Labor Code sections added or amended by the bill.

Source

Read the full text

https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB2602

Always verify current language and amendments at the official source.

Other California regulations

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