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New Jersey Deepfake Penalties (S2544)

NJIn EffectMedium riskFor all AI companies
Effective
StatusIn Effect
Penalties (summary)Criminal penalties per statute classifications. Civil remedies available to victims.
Private right of actionYes

In effect since April 2, 2025.

Overview

Establishes civil and criminal penalties for creating and distributing deepfakes, including AI-manipulated images and videos, with intent to deceive, harm, or defraud.

This is an AI-specific state law.

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New Jersey AI regulation guide lists every tracked rule for this jurisdiction with timelines and obligation tallies.

Who this applies to

This regulation applies to both companies that build AI products and companies that use AI tools from other vendors.

AI categories covered

  • Consumer-facing AI
  • General purpose AI

Specific AI use cases:

  • Content generation
  • synthetic media manipulation
  • voice likeness synthesis
  • political synthetic media

What this requires you to do

  • Prohibited practices

    Prohibited practices. Review this obligation in the source text.

Enforcement and penalties

Criminal penalties per statute classifications. Civil remedies available to victims.

Private Right of Action

This rule allows private plaintiffs to bring claims directly, in addition to government enforcement.

Legislative history

How this law got here

  1. Latest

    signed

    Signed by Governor Murphy. Passed Senate and Assembly unanimously.

    Earliest

Cross-referenced regulations

Related rules commonly reviewed together with this entry.

Related regulations in New Jersey

Explore more rules in the same jurisdiction that may apply to your AI systems.

Source and verification

View source text

https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S2544

Last verified:

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