California Defending Democracy from Deepfake Deception Act (AB 2655)

CAFor companies using AIMedium severityIn effect

In effect since January 1, 2025

Overview

Requires very large online platforms to label or take down materially deceptive AI-generated election content that misrepresents candidates or officials, especially during the windows defined in the Elections Code. Platforms must offer reporting channels and respond within required timeframes.

This is an AI-specific state law.

Who this applies to

This regulation applies to companies that use or deploy AI tools and systems built by other vendors. If your company uses AI-powered products in the areas listed below, this regulation may apply to you.

AI categories covered

  • Consumer-facing AI
  • General purpose AI

Specific AI use cases:

  • Content generation

What this requires you to do

  • Disclosure to users required

    Disclose AI use. Make it clear to users when they are interacting with AI-generated content or AI-driven systems.

  • Consumer notification required

    Notify consumers. Inform consumers about how AI affects decisions that impact them.

  • Record-keeping required

    Maintain records. Keep documentation of your AI systems, decisions made, and compliance activities.

Enforcement and penalties

California Attorney General, district attorneys, and city attorneys may enforce. Civil penalties and injunctive relief are available under the Elections Code framework.

Source

Read the full text

https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB2655

Always verify current language and amendments at the official source.

Other California regulations

Explore more rules in the same jurisdiction that may apply to your AI systems.

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